CCTV installation guide - Shift Tech BD

Comprehensive CCTV Installation Guide: Best Practices & FAQs

CCTV security cameras are vital for safeguarding homes and businesses, ensuring surveillance, and deterring crime. This comprehensive guide provides insights into what CCTV cameras are, the types available, their installation process, and the benefits of professional services.

What is a CCTV Security Camera?

Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are video surveillance systems that record and monitor specific areas. They are widely used for security, offering real-time monitoring and recorded evidence.

The Best Security Cameras

Here are some of the most popular and efficient security cameras available in Bangladesh:

Camera Model	Price (BDT)	Features
Hikvision DS-2CE56D0T-IT3F	2,700৳	Night vision, HD recording, weatherproof
Dahua DH-HAC-T1A21P	2,500৳	1080p resolution, IR support
Xiaomi Mi Home Security Camera	4,500৳	Wi-Fi, motion detection, two-way audio
Uniview IPC2122SR3-DPF40	5,500৳	2MP, weatherproof, AI-based motion detection
EZVIZ C6N Smart Wi-Fi Camera	4,000৳	Pan-tilt, night vision, real-time alerts

How Do CCTV Security Cameras Work?

CCTV cameras capture and transmit video to a monitor or recording device via wired or wireless connections. Most systems consist of:

Camera: Records visuals.
Recorder: Saves footage (DVR for analog, NVR for IP cameras).
Monitor: Displays the footage.
Power Supply: Keeps the system operational.
Cabling: Transmits data (coaxial for analog, Ethernet for IP cameras).

What are the 3 Types of CCTV Security Cameras?

Dome Cameras:
- Ideal for indoor use.
- Compact and discreet design.
- Example: Hikvision DS-2CD2143G0-I.
Bullet Cameras:
- Suitable for outdoor surveillance.
- Long-range recording.
- Example: Dahua HAC-HFW1200TP.
PTZ Cameras (Pan, Tilt, Zoom):
- Allow remote control for detailed monitoring.
- Example: EZVIZ C8C.

Can I Install CCTV on My Own?

Yes, DIY installation is possible, but it requires technical knowledge. Key steps include:

Assessing Camera Placement: Ensure optimal coverage for vulnerable areas.
Setting Up the System: Mount the cameras, run cables, and connect to a power source.
Configuring Software: Pair cameras with recorders or Wi-Fi.
Testing: Verify functionality by recording test footage.

Importance of Commercial CCTV Installers

Professional installers offer:

Expertise: Correct camera placement for maximum coverage.
Quality Assurance: Proper cabling, mounting, and configuration.
Maintenance: Post-installation services, including upgrades and repairs.

Commercial CCTV Installation Services in Bangladesh

Leading providers like Shift Tech BD offer tailored solutions, including:

System design and consultation.
Installation of analog, IP, and hybrid systems.
Maintenance and technical support.

Prices for installation typically range from 3,000৳ to 15,000৳, depending on system complexity.

What are the Requirements for CCTV Installation?

Cameras and Recorder: These are compatible models for the area.
Power Supply: Uninterrupted power source or UPS.
Storage: Hard drives for saving footage (500GB–2TB).
Cabling and Mounts: Appropriate for camera types.
Network Connectivity: For remote access (IP cameras).

FAQs

What is the average cost of CCTV systems in Bangladesh? Prices range from 2,500৳ to 10,000৳ per camera, excluding installation.
Which is better, analog or IP cameras? IP cameras offer higher resolution and remote access but are costlier.
How many cameras do I need for a small home? Typically, 2–4 cameras cover entrances and key areas.
What is the lifespan of a CCTV camera? Most cameras last 5–10 years, with regular maintenance.
Are there wireless CCTV options? Yes, models like the Xiaomi Mi Home Security Camera offer wireless functionality.
Is night vision standard in CCTV cameras? Most modern cameras include infrared night vision.
Can CCTV be connected to smartphones? Yes, using apps compatible with the camera model.

BY shifttechbd November 21, 2024

CCTV Camera

How to Install Security Cameras – Comprehensive Step-by-Step Guide

Installing security cameras enhances the safety of your home or business. This comprehensive guide will help you choose the right camera, install it, set it up, and secure the wiring. Additionally, we’ll cover how to maintain your system and maximize its security features.

Choosing a Home Security Camera

When selecting a camera, knowing the types available and their purposes is essential. Here’s a breakdown of common security camera options:

Type	Features
Box Cameras	Durable, flexible, suitable for various environments, and usually weatherproof.
PTZ Cameras	Pan-Tilt-Zoom functionality for wide coverage, ideal for monitoring large areas.
Day/Night IP Cameras	Can adapt to lighting conditions, providing clear footage in daylight and darkness.
Thermal Cameras	Detect heat signatures, ideal for night vision and foggy conditions.
Bullet Style Cameras	Sleek, weatherproof, and suitable for outdoor use with a fixed focus.
Fisheye/Panoramic Cameras	Provide a 360-degree view, perfect for monitoring an entire room or area.

How to Install Home CCTV

Step 1: Gather Your Tools

You’ll need the following tools and materials:

Drill and bits
Screwdrivers
Measuring tape
Ethernet or coaxial cables
DVR/NVR system
Power supply cables

Step 2: Consider the Best Installation Location

Identify high-traffic areas, entry points, or blind spots where cameras can be mounted for optimal coverage.

Step 3: Measure and Mark Installation Points

Use measuring tape and a marker to pinpoint where cameras and wiring will be placed.

Step 4: Run Cables to Each Camera

Securely route cables from the DVR/NVR to the camera positions. Use cable clips to minimize clutter.

Step 5: Run Cables to the DVR Box

Consolidate all wiring at the DVR box, ensuring no tangles or excessive slack.

Step 6: Install the Cameras

Secure cameras using screws and mounts. Adjust the angle to cover the intended area.

Step 7: Connect and Set Up Your DVR

Connect cameras to the DVR and monitor using the appropriate cables. Power up the system and configure the software.

How to Hide Security Camera Wires Outside

Option One: Paint or Cover Them

Use paint that matches the exterior walls or conduit covers to blend the wires with your surroundings.

Option Two: Run Wires Through Walls or Ceilings

Drill holes to pass cables through walls or ceilings, minimizing exposure and securing them from tampering.

Option Three: Opt for a Wireless Security Camera Option

Choose cameras with built-in Wi-Fi to eliminate the need for physical cables.

How to Reset a Security Light

Step One: Identify the Issue

Check whether the light malfunctions due to a power surge, wiring fault, or settings issue.

Step Two: Check the Breaker

Ensure the circuit breaker for the light is functional and hasn’t tripped.

Step Three: Check the Light Switch

Test the manual switch. If it’s functional, reset the light by turning it off and on.

How to Set Up a Security Camera

Step One: Set Up Your System

Unpack the camera, attach mounts, and position them in the selected locations.

Step Two: Download the Required Software

Install the manufacturer’s app or software to access your camera remotely.

Step Three: Enter Your Information

Follow the setup wizard to enter credentials and configure camera settings.

Step Four: Sit Back and Relax

Once configured, monitor your system for performance and adjust as needed.

How to Make Your Home (Even More) Secure from Burglars

Secure Windows and Doors: Install robust locks and sensors.
Keep Valuables Out of Sight: Use safes or conceal valuables from view.
Use Lights on a Timer: Schedule lights to simulate occupancy.
Maintain Your Security System: Regularly update firmware and check hardware.

Security Camera Prices in Bangladesh (2025)

Camera Type	Price Range (BDT)
Basic Analog Cameras	1,500–3,000
Bullet IP Cameras	4,000–8,000
PTZ Cameras	12,000–35,000+
Thermal Cameras	20,000–60,000+
Wireless CCTV Systems	8,000–20,000

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What’s the best type of security camera for home use? Bullet or wireless cameras are great for outdoor use, while fisheye cameras work well indoors.
Are wireless cameras better than wired ones? Wireless cameras are easier to install but may face connectivity issues, whereas wired cameras offer stable performance.
Can I install a security camera myself? Yes, with basic tools and guidance, you can install most cameras independently.
How do I prevent tampering with outdoor cameras? Mount cameras high enough to be out of reach and hide or secure wires.
What’s the cost of a full CCTV setup in Bangladesh? A basic 4-camera system with a DVR may cost around 10,000–25,000 BDT.
How often should I check my security system? Conduct monthly checks to ensure all components are functional.